The abuse of steroids can lead to many side effects, some of which may be irreversible in nature. The use of anabolic androgenic steroids may increase the amount of water and sodium that is stored in tissues of the body. In some situations, bloating can cause a swollen appearance to the body that reduces the exposure of muscle features besides leading to problems like hypertension and renal harm. It is worthwhile to note that some of the muscle mass gains after using steroid drugs are due to sodium and bloating.

Indiscriminate use of steroid drugs can cause liver harm in some situations. Volatile toxic items may get produced while steroid ointment drugs are being used that can injure or hurt the liver or restrict ability of the liver to remove steroid ointment drugs from the blood vessels and changing them into items that may be readily removed through urine or the bile.

The administration of steroidal substances may cause kidney stress or harm as kidneys are involved in the filtration and removal of wastes from the body. It is important for anabolic steroid users need to consult a doctor if they notice darkening of urine color, or pain/difficulty when urinating, edema (swelling), fever, or pain in the lower back (particularly in the kidney areas).

Steroids such as androgenic hormone or testosterone that have a high affinity for estrogen conversion commonly cause hypertension. This is primarily because these steroid ointment drugs promote development of estrogen in our bodies leading to increasing water and sodium storage to cause hypertension.

In order to avoid these steroid side effects, every user should seek healthcare approval before using steroid drugs and should use them in complete accordance with the healthcare advice.